[Today: Going further...]


“There’s always more, a little further – it never ends,” wrote Jack Kerouac in his classic 1957 novel On The Road, an account of his cross-country adventures with fellow Beats such as Allen Ginsberg, William S. Burroughs and Neal Cassady. As “Dean Moriarty” (Kerouac’s publisher insisted he fictionalize the names of his friends), Cassady is the one of the central figures of this book – a blur of motion and a speed demon behind the wheel – and the main connection between it and The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test. Tom Wolfe’s 1968 book tracks the early history of Ken Kesey and his Merry Pranksters, one of whom happened to be Neal Cassady, driver of their psychedelic day-glo bus Further. The Beat scene (fueled by speed, booze and jazz) was very different from the psychedelic scene (LSD, marijuana, folk-rock), but Cassady jitters from the pages of one book and into the next without missing a beat.
Music also figures into both books. In On The Road, it’s used as a metaphor for the rhythm of Kerouac and Cassady’s travels. The Beats were inspired in part by the intense Be-Bop stylings of Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker, and jazz features prominently in several passages, including Kerouac and Cassady watching performances by Slim Gaillard and George Shearing. By contrast, even when the Grateful Dead get involved, the music in Electric Kool-Aid… is just one part of the LSD-inspired happenings of The Pranksters. A quick look at the musicians mentioned in both books provides an illuminating primer on the differences between what was hip in the late-40’s/early-50’s and what was groovy the mid-60’s…
Musicians mentioned in On The Road:
Dizzy Gillespie
Charlie Parker
Louis Armstrong
Lionel Hampton
Stan Getz
Wynonie Harris
George Shearing
Slim Gaillard
Roy Eldridge
Hot Lips Page
Thelonious Monk
Billie Holiday
Lester Young
Anita O’Day
Willie Jackson
Lucky Millinder
Perez Prado
Duke Ellington
Musicians mentioned in The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test:
Bob Dylan
Joe Cuba
Ornette Coleman
Martha & The Vandellas
Jimmy Smith
The Beatles
Roland Kirk
The Grateful Dead
Joan Baez
Mississippi John Hurt
Jefferson Airplane
Mothers Of Invention
Big Brother & The Holding Co.
The New Sensations
Slam Stewart
The last scene of Electric Kool-Aid… finds Kesey and company setting up one of their final acid tests, while a jazz trio called The New Sensations plays on stage. The Pranksters loop feedback into the P.A. system, and begin “rapping” over the jazz, causing the trio to stomp offstage in a huff. Tom Wolfe goes out of his way here to mention Slim Gaillard’s bassist, Slam Stewart – a clear homage to (and possible put down of) the sound of the Beat Generation.
In spite of differences in the attitudes, trappings, and music of their respective scenes, both the Beats and Pranksters were driven to grab hold of every minute and live intensely in the present. Kerouac: “Life is holy, and every moment is precious.” Wolfe: “Life is a circle and so it is the going, not the getting there, that counts.”
Listen: Laughing In Rhythm [Slim Gaillard]
Listen: Tomorrow Never Knows [The Beatles]






























